储能科学与技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 296-301.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2016.0102

• 研究开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种蓄电池和超级电容器复合储能系统

郭  亮1,贾  彦2,康  丽1,王  灿1   

  1. 1内蒙古工业大学能源与动力工程学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051;2风能太阳能利用技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-11 修回日期:2017-01-03 出版日期:2017-03-01 发布日期:2017-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 贾彦,副教授,从事可再生能源的利用开发技术方面的研究,E-mail:zequin520@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:郭亮(1989—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为风力发电及其储能系统功率波动抑制,E-mail:gl1998@163.com;
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区教育厅研究生科研创新资助项目“用于输出功率平稳化的复合储能系统的设计制作”,内蒙古自治区人社厅人才开发基金项目“超电容/蓄电池复合储能系统中容量配置的研究”。

The composite storage system using lead storage battery and EDLC

GUO Liang1, JIA Yan2, KANG Li1, WANG Can1   

  1. 1College of Energy and Power Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, Inner Mongolia, China; 2Wind and Solar Energy Utilization Technology Key Laboratory, Hohhot 010051, Inner Mongolia, China
  • Received:2016-12-11 Revised:2017-01-03 Online:2017-03-01 Published:2017-03-01

摘要: 在离网型风电系统中,由于风力和风向的不断变化,系统输出功率会产生脉动的波动,进而影响系统的稳定性。储能系统能够在一定程度上平滑系统输出的功率波动,改善发电系统输出功率的稳定性。简要地叙述了应用于离网型风电系统中的储能技术研究现状,提出了一种使用超级电容器和蓄电池并联的复合储能系统,在PSIM软件中建立了该系统的模型,同时进行了系统实验的回路制作研究。仿真实验结果表明,系统对频率为0.2~9 Hz的输入波动具有很好的抑制效果。

关键词: 功率波动抑制, 复合储能, 电能质量, 双向功率变换

Abstract: In wind power generation system, the output power will occur pulse wave which will influence the stabilization of the whole system, due to the variation of the wind direction and wind power. The energy storages system can smooth the fluctuation of output power and improve the stabilization of the generate electricity system. This paper analyzed the development of the compose energy storage system in the wind power generation system, and then proposed a kind of the composite energy storage system, established the model of this composite energy storage system in the PSIM. Through simulation experiment, it is showed that the system can easily smooth the fluctuation, when the frequency of the input power is 0.2~0.9 Hz, and the reality control and drive circuit of the composite storage system was tested.

Key words: smooth power fluctuation, composite storage system, electricity quality, bi-directional