储能科学与技术 ›› 2015, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 394-401.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2015.04.008

• 研究及进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

锂150 kJ/100 kW直接冷却高温超导磁储能系统

徐颖, 任丽, 唐跃进, 李敬东, 石晶, 刘洋, 廖于翔, 邓嘉翕, 王少荣, 施萧寒, 左文平, 王壮   

  1. 强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-29 出版日期:2015-08-19 发布日期:2015-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 任丽,博士,副教授,从事超导电工技术研究,E-mail:renli@mail.hust.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:徐颖(1989—),男,博士研究生,从事电力设备的电磁设计与仿真分析研究,E-mail:xuyinghust@163.com

A 150 kJ/100 kW directly cooled high temperature superconducting electromagnetic energy storage system

XU Ying, REN Li, TANG Yuejin, LI Jingdong, SHI Jing, LIU Yang, LIAO Yuxiang, DENG Jiaxi, WANG Shaorong, SHI Xiaohan, ZUO Wenping, WANG Zhuang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China
  • Received:2014-10-29 Online:2015-08-19 Published:2015-08-19

摘要: 高温超导磁储能系统(SMES)是一种功率型的储能装置,本文介绍了国内自主研发的150 kJ/100 kW直接冷却高温超导磁储能系统的总体结构和基本试验结果。高温超导磁体由Bi2223/Ag和YBCO两种超导带材绕制而成,通过直接冷却方式将储能磁体成功冷却到了17 K左右。经测试,储能磁体的直流临界电流达到180 A,临界储能量157 kJ,磁体中心场强4.7 T;该SMES能快速独立地在四象限进行有功功率和无功功率交换,响应速度小于10 ms;在电力系统动态模拟实验中,SMES有效抑制了电力系统中因发电机机端短路故障引起的功率振荡。

关键词: 高温超导磁储能系统, 超导磁体, 直接冷却, 电力系统稳定

Abstract: This paper describes a 150kJ/100kW directly cooled high temperature superconducting electromagnetic energy storage (SEMS) system recently designed, built and tested in China. The high temperature superconducting magnet is made from Bi2223/Ag and YBCO tapes, which can be brought to ~17K through direct cooling. Preliminary experiments have shown that the critical current of the superconducting magnet reaches 180A with a maximum energy storage capacity of 157kJ and a maximum central magnetic field of 4.7 T. The 150 kJ/100 kW SMES has been found to respond very rapidly to active and reactive power independently in four quadrants of an AC power system, with a response time of less than 10 ms. It is also shown that, in a dynamic simulated experiment, the SMES can effectively damp power oscillation due to line fault of line to ground at the generator terminal.

Key words: superconducting magnet energy storage (SMES), superconducting magnet, directly cooled, stability of power system

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