全钒液流电池储能仿真模型及荷电状态监测方法研究

doi:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2021.0207

储能科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (6): 2363-2372.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2021.0207

全钒液流电池储能仿真模型及荷电状态监测方法研究

谢克桓¹(), 李传常¹(), 陈荐¹, 余龙海^2,³, 谭准², 秦位海²

^1.长沙理工大学能源与动力工程学院，湖南长沙 410114
^2.湖南钒谷新能源技术有限公司，湖南长沙 410116
^3.大力电工襄阳股份有限公司，湖北襄阳 441057

收稿日期:2021-05-13 修回日期:2021-09-04 出版日期:2021-11-05 发布日期:2021-11-03
通讯作者: 李传常 E-mail:kehuanxie@126.com;chuanchangli@126.com
作者简介:谢克桓（1997—），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为全钒液流电池储能系统，E-mail：kehuanxie@126.com；
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(51504041);湖南省湖湘青年英才(2020RC3038);长沙市杰出创新青年培养计划(kq1802007);湖南省普通高校青年骨干教师培养对象(湘教通〔2018〕574号)

Simulation model advances in vanadium redox flow battery energy storage and monitoring method for state of charge

Kehuan XIE¹(), Chuanchang LI¹(), Jian CHEN¹, Longhai YU^2,³, zhun TAN², Weihai QIN²

^1.School of Energy and Power Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, Hunan, China
^2.Hunan Vanadium Valley New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. , Changsha 410116, Hunan, China
^3.Big Power Electrical Technology Xiangyang Co. Ltd. , Xiangyang 441057, Hubei, China

Received:2021-05-13 Revised:2021-09-04 Online:2021-11-05 Published:2021-11-03
Contact: Chuanchang LI E-mail:kehuanxie@126.com;chuanchangli@126.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

作为电化学储能技术之一的全钒液流电池(VRB)，因其具有寿命长、安全性高、布置灵活等特点，是未来最有潜力实现长寿命、低成本的大规模储能技术。本文总结了电路模型和电化学模型两类全钒液流电池储能仿真模型：电路模型多是以固定的电路元件模拟电池回路串并联而成，电化学模型则是描述电池内部参数变化的数学模型。同时，本文总结了全钒液流电池常用的荷电状态(SOC)监测方法：开路电压法、电流积分法与卡尔曼滤波算法的基本原理及使用方法。SOC监测方法是对部分仿真模型的补充，以期构建更为完善的全钒液流电池储能系统。

关键词: 全钒液流电池, 仿真模型, SOC监测

Abstract:

As an electrochemical energy storage technology, the all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) is the most promising large-scale energy storage technology with long life and low cost due to its high safety and flexible layout. This article summarizes the simulation model of all-VRB energy storage in two types of models, namely, circuit and electrochemical. Circuit models mainly comprise fixed circuit elements that simulate battery loops in series and parallel, while electrochemical mathematical models describe the internal battery parameters. At the same time, this article summarizes commonly used state of charge (SOC) monitoring methods for all-vanadium redox flow batteries, including the basic principles and usage methods of the open-circuit voltage method, current integration method, and Kalman filter algorithm. The SOC monitoring method supplements simulation models to build a complete all-VRB energy storage system.

Key words: vanadium redox flow battery, simulation model, SOC monitoring

中图分类号:

TM 911

谢克桓, 李传常, 陈荐, 余龙海, 谭准, 秦位海. 全钒液流电池储能仿真模型及荷电状态监测方法研究[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2021, 10(6): 2363-2372.

Kehuan XIE, Chuanchang LI, Jian CHEN, Longhai YU, zhun TAN, Weihai QIN. Simulation model advances in vanadium redox flow battery energy storage and monitoring method for state of charge[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2021, 10(6): 2363-2372.

图/表 10

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全钒液流电池储能仿真模型及荷电状态监测方法研究

Simulation model advances in vanadium redox flow battery energy storage and monitoring method for state of charge

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