储能科学与技术 ›› 2016, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (1): 69-77.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2016.01.008

• 研究及进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种适用于大容量储能技术的锂离子电池管理系统

许守平, 侯朝勇, 杨水丽   

  1. 中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-02 出版日期:2016-01-01 发布日期:2016-01-01
  • 作者简介:许守平(1978—),男,高级工程师,研究方向为电能存储与转换技术,E-mail:bryan_xsp@126.com;通讯联系人:侯朝勇,高级工程师,研究方向为电能存储与转换技术,E-mail:houchaoyong@epri.sgcc.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网公司科技项目(DG71-15-038)

A Li-ion battery management system for large-capacity energy storage

XU Shouping, HOU Chaoyong, YANG Shuili   

  1. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China
  • Received:2015-07-02 Online:2016-01-01 Published:2016-01-01

摘要: 应用锂离子电池进行储能已成为大容量储能技术研究的重点,但为保证电池组的可靠性、安全性、一致性及使用寿命,必须设计电池管理系统来对锂离子电池进行有效管理。本文提出了一种适用于大容量储能技术的锂离子电池管理系统,该管理系统采用分层采集和管理的方法,分别对单体电池、电池组和储能子系统进行管理。文章详述了分层管理系统的结构、功能和管理策略,其中着重介绍了单体电池数据采集功能、电池状态估计功能和均衡管理功能,并进行了实验验证,给出了实验结果分析。实验结果证明了该管理系统可以满足实际的大容量储能应用需求,可以实现锂离子电池的高精度状态估计功能和高效均衡控制策略,具有很好的应用前景,为后续产业化发展提供了一种技术和思路。

关键词: 储能技术, 电池管理系统, 数据采集, 状态估计, 均衡管理

Abstract: :With having many advantages, Li-ion battery has become the key research topics for large capacity storage. Lithium ion battery management system must be designed to maintain the battery safety operation and prolong its cycle life. This paper proposes a new hierarchical management strategy for Li-ion battery, which may monitor and manage the cells, battery packs and the energy storage subsystem. At the same time, it discusses the structure and function of each layer and introduces the main function of the Li-ion battery management system, especially the cell data acquisition part, state-of-charge estimation and the balancing part. They are verified by the experiments. The experimental results show that the system can meet the need of the energy storage system, realized the high precision of state-of-charge estimation and the balancing management function of Li-ion battery. It provides a technical solution for managing large capacity lithium ion battery energy storage system and a good application prospect.

Key words: energy storage technology, battery management system, data acquisition, state-of- charge, balancing management

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