Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2022, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 1131-1140.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2022.0004

• Special issue of International Outstanding Young Scientists for Energy Storage • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Adaptive interleaved control equalization for lithium-ion battery packs based on three-winding transformers

Zheng ZHENG1(), Xiaoshuai WANG1, Bin LI1(), Tao HUANG2, Peike LI1   

  1. 1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, China
    2.Department of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, Turin 10129, Italy
  • Received:2022-01-04 Revised:2022-02-17 Online:2022-04-05 Published:2022-04-11
  • Contact: Bin LI E-mail:zhengzh@hpu.edu.cn;libin@hpu.edu.cn

Abstract:

To address the problem of voltage inconsistency in lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery packs, caused by differences in the manufacturing processes of individual cells, an equalization scheme is proposed that can realize multiple equalization types. The scheme consists of an active equalization topology, based on a three-winding transformer, and a corresponding adaptive interleaving control strategy, which can control the flexible transfer of energy between different equalization objects. The circuit can also make real-time adjustments according to battery pack condition, always ensuring the optimal state to achieve fast equalization of the battery pack. Finally, the proposed equalization scheme effectively solves the voltage inconsistency issue and achieves high-speed equalization from simulation.

Key words: Li-ion battery pack, three-winding transformer, multiple equalization types, active equalization, adaptive interleaving control

CLC Number: