储能科学与技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (S1): 67-71.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0103

• 研究及进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型熔盐储热材料的充放热性能研究

仇秋玲, 张艳梅, 顾清之, 顾晓鸥   

  1. 上海电气集团股份有限公司中央研究院, 上海 200070
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-27 修回日期:2018-07-12 出版日期:2018-12-05 发布日期:2018-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 仇秋玲(1990-),女,研发工程师,主要从事熔盐储热材料和储热系统研究,E-mail:qiuql@shanghai-electric.com。
  • 作者简介:仇秋玲(1990-),女,研发工程师,主要从事熔盐储热材料和储热系统研究,E-mail:qiuql@shanghai-electric.com。

Research on charge and discharge performance of a new molten salt heat storage material

QIU Qiuling, ZHANG Yanmei, GU Qingzhi, GU Xiao'ou   

  1. The Central Research Institute of Shanghai Electric Group Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200070, China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Revised:2018-07-12 Online:2018-12-05 Published:2018-12-05

摘要: 针对高效率太阳能热发电传热储热的需求,本工作对新型熔盐(LiNO3:NaNO3:KNO3物质的量比例为2:3:5)进行了充放热传热性能研究。通过Fluent模拟结果表明最后熔化的区域是位于罐体底部的边角位置,为了在工程应用中防止此区域出现熔化死角,应增加熔化装置。通过充放热实验验证了模拟结果,实验研究结果表明罐体内的熔盐在加热过程中,是自上而下逐渐熔化的,且熔盐始终存在温度分层,而熔盐冷却凝固的过程并没有分层现象。

关键词: 熔盐, 储热系统, 传热性能, 充放热

Abstract: To meet the demand of solar thermal power generation system working at high efficiency, this paper studies the charge and discharge performance of a new mixed molten salt (NaNO3:KNO3:LiNO3=2:3:5). The Fluent simulation results indicate that the final melted zone is located at the corner of the bottom of the tank. In order to prevent melted dead spots in this area during engineering applications, a melting device should be added. The simulation results were verified by charge and discharge experiments. The experimental results show that the molten salt in the tank gradually melts from top to bottom during the heating process, and the molten salt always has temperature stratification. But the process of cooling solidification has no stratification.

Key words: molten salt, thermal storage system, heat transfer performance, charge and discharge

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