Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2018, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 465-470.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0036

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Materials design and its implementation for flexible Li-S batteries

WEN Lei1, LIANG Ji2, SHI Ying1, CHEN Jing1, SUN Zhenhua1, WU Minjie1, LI Feng1   

  1. 1. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China;
    2. Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, NSW 2522 Australia
  • Received:2018-03-12 Revised:2018-04-13 Online:2018-05-01 Published:2018-04-17

Abstract: With the emergence and development of flexible mobile electronic, flexible lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries with higher energy density have received more and more attention. In this perspective, we summarize the key materials and current status of flexible Li-S batteries, and presents its future development. The key factors in the flexible Li-S battery lies in the conformal design of its materials. By integrating the positive sulfur electrode to a flexible substrate, such as carbon nanotube membrane, graphene film and polymer, an integrated flexible Li-S composite sulfur electrode can be obtained. In the design, these substrates act as flexible support. Compared with conformal Li-S cathode, the fabrication of flexible lithium metal anode possess greater challenge. By developing new host material for lithium metal or using lithium-free anode, flexible anode materials for Li-S batteries is expected. Although there are many problems to be solved, flexible Li-S batteries with improved electrochemical properties and mechanical properties are anticipated in the field of mobile electronics.

Key words: flexible batteries, Li-S batteries, mechanical properties, carbon nanomaterials

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