Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2018, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 1128-1134.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0154

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Safety test and evaluation method of lithium ion battery

TIAN Jun1, TIAN Cuijun1, WANG Yituo1, TONG Lei1, ZHAO Ding1, HU Daozhong1, GAO Hongbo1, CHEN Fen1, GAO Shen1, WANG Zidong1, LIU Jialiang2   

  1. 1. China North Vehicle Research Institute, Beijing 100072, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China
  • Received:2018-08-20 Revised:2018-08-30 Online:2018-11-01 Published:2018-08-24
  • Contact: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0154

Abstract: The mechanisms of safety testing and evaluation methods (mechanical abuse, thermal abuse and electrical abuse testing) for lithium-ion batteries were analyzed. Test methods of GB/T 31467.3/31485 and SAE J2464/UN 38.3, the representative safety test standards for lithium-ion batteries, were compared. X-ray 3D CT (Computed Tomography) technology was used to analyze the internal structure of lithium-ion battery before and after safety test. The prospect of X-ray 3D CT for safety test of lithium-ion battery was prospected. The direction of the safety failure mode for lithium-ion batteries analysis was indicated.

Key words: lithium-ion batteries, safety, testing method, X-ray 3D CT

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