Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2022, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 609-614.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2021.0378

• Energy Storage System and Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Compression force calculation of redox flow battery

Ang LI(), Xiaomeng LI, Lin YANG, Han WANG, Junfan XIANG, Yuhan LIU   

  1. State Power Investment Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China
  • Received:2021-07-26 Revised:2021-08-13 Online:2022-02-05 Published:2022-02-08
  • Contact: Ang LI E-mail:liang@spic.com.cn

Abstract:

The application scenario for redox flow battery (RFB) systems is large-scale energy storage, which aims at integrating renewable energy into national grids. RFBs are also used as a backup power source to provide energy on an hourly basis. The engineering advantages of this technical route are a flexible arrangement of system-rated power and storage capacity, as well as an effective method of improving electricity quality and transmission stability. Hook's Law was used to establish a force analysis model to determine the stack compression load. Since the application of this numerical simulation, a decrement logarithmic trendline of the model stiffness with an increased number of cells was discovered. During the battery assembly process, an increasing quadratic curve demonstrated self-weight-induced height decline. This mathematical approach was validated due to computational outputs of a full-scale stack consisting of 100 cells matched with recorded values in real assembly. Meanwhile, this battery stack passed tests evaluating its sealing properties.

Key words: energy storage, redox flow batteries, compression force, seal, numerical simulation

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