储能科学与技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (S1): 52-61.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2020.0207

• 储能系统与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

储能技术在军事领域中的应用与展望

王旭东2(), 尹钊1,3(), 刘畅1, 张华良1,3, 徐玉杰2, 陈海生1,3,4, 周学志4   

  1. 1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京 100190
    2.军事新能源技术研究所,北京 102300
    3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
    4.国家能源大规模物理储能技术(毕节)研发中心,贵州 毕节 551712
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-09 修回日期:2020-07-10 出版日期:2020-12-05 发布日期:2020-12-02
  • 通讯作者: 尹钊 E-mail:energywxd@163.com;yinzhao-2008@163.com
  • 作者简介:王旭东(1986—),男,高级工程师,研究方向为能量转换与储存,E-mail:energywxd@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0903605);军队重点科研项目(BX215J008);中国科学院国际合作局国际伙伴计划(182211KYSB20170029);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础[2017]1163号)

Application and prospect of energy storage technology in military field

Xudong WANG2(), Zhao YIN1,3(), Chang LIU1, Hualiang ZHANG1,3, Yujie XU2, Haisheng CHEN1,3,4, Xuezhi ZHOU4   

  1. 1.Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    2.Institute of Military New Energy Technology, Beijing, 102300, China
    3.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    4.National Energy Large Scale Physical Energy Storage Technologies (Bijie) R&D Center, Bijie 551712, Guizhou, China
  • Received:2020-06-09 Revised:2020-07-10 Online:2020-12-05 Published:2020-12-02
  • Contact: Zhao YIN E-mail:energywxd@163.com;yinzhao-2008@163.com

摘要:

先进储能技术与设备已成为现代高科技战争中必不可少的一部分。当前形式多样的储能技术快速革新,在多种军事领域中得到广泛应用的同时,不断引领军事装备升级,甚至改变战场格局。本文针对陆战、海战、空战、太空战、网络战、打击以及后勤保障等军事领域,主要以储电、储热及储氢等储能技术为研究对象,广泛调研外军在储能技术方面的计划部署以及具体应用案例,展望军事储能技术未来发展趋势,并为我国军事储能发展提出建议。

关键词: 储能, 军事, 电池, 储热, 储氢

Abstract:

Advanced military energy storage equipment has become an indispensable part of modern high-tech wars. At present, various forms of energy storage technology are rapidly innovated and are widely used in many military fields. At the same time, they continue to lead the upgrade of military equipment and even change the battlefield pattern. This article focuses on military fields such as land warfare, navy warfare, air warfare, space warfare, cyberwarfare, strike, and logistics support, and is mainly dedicated to energy storage technologies such as electricity storage, thermal storage, and hydrogen storage. The planned deployment and application of international military groups on energy storage technology were analyzed and summarized. This article also looks forward to the future development trends of military energy storage and gives recommendations for our country.

Key words: energy storage, military, battery, thermal storage, hydrogen storage

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