储能科学与技术 ›› 2013, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6): 551-564.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2013.06.001

• 特约评述 •    下一篇

太阳能热发电技术产业发展现状与展望

杜凤丽1, 原郭丰2, 常春2, 卢智恒3   

  1. 1 中国科学院太阳能热利用及光伏系统重点实验室,北京 100190;
    2 中国科学院电工研究所,北京 100190;
    3 阿本戈太阳能技术(北京)有限公司,北京 100027
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-08 修回日期:2013-08-15 出版日期:2013-12-19 发布日期:2013-12-19
  • 作者简介:杜凤丽(1980--),女,博士,主要研究方向为太阳能热发电发展态势,E-mail:dfl0311@126.com.
  • 基金资助:
    国家能源局委托国家太阳能光热产业技术创新联盟研究课题

Concentrating solar power:Current status and perspective

DU Fengli1, YUAN Guofeng2, CHANG Chun2, LU Zhiheng3   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Solar Thermal Energy and Photovoltaic Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;
    2 Institute of Electrical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;
    3 Abengoa Solar (Beijing)Co. Ltd.,Beijing 100027,China
  • Received:2013-08-08 Revised:2013-08-15 Online:2013-12-19 Published:2013-12-19

PDF

570

被引次数

41

摘要： 太阳能热发电是将太阳能转化为热能,通过热功转化过程发电的技术.太阳能热发电站具有发电功率相对平稳可控,运行方式灵活,可进行热电并供等优势,同时具有非常好的环境效益.太阳能热发电规模化发展后,近期能够作为调峰电源为风力发电,光伏发电等间歇性电源提供辅助服务.随着未来技术的优化提升,由大型太阳能热发电站组成的太阳能热发电厂有可能承担电力系统基础负荷.目前,全球太阳能热发电产业正在兴起,装机容量逐年增加,然而,我国在太阳能热发电关键技术研究上明显落后于先进国家,太阳能热发电产业发展速度明显滞后;另外,我国也没有发布明确的太阳能热发电产业激励政策,这直接导致了一批项目迟迟不能落地.

关键词: 太阳能热发电, 发展现状, 上网电价, 政策

Abstract: Concentrating solar power (CSP) is one of the major technologies for converting sunlight to electricity. It could offer a utility-scale, relatively stable and dispatch-able electricity, as well as combined heat and power supply with a very low environmental impact. With large-scale deployment in the near future, CSP could function as a peak power source to provide ancillary services for wind power, photovoltaic power generation and other intermittent power supply, CSP power plants has a potential to provide the base-load in the long run. Through decades of efforts, the CSP industry is expected to become a mass-deployed renewable energy generation option worldwide over the next decade. The technological research and industry development of CSP in China, however, are lagged far behind. In addition, China hasn't issued any clear incentives for solar thermal power industry, which directly leads to an indefinite postponing of a number of projects.

Key words: concentrating solar power, development status, feed-in tariff, policy

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