Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 501-514.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2020.0065

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Recent progress in interfaces of all-solid-state lithium batteries based on sulfide electrolytes

WU Jinghua1,2, YAO Xiayin1,2()   

  1. 1. Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, China
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2020-02-08 Revised:2020-02-21 Online:2020-03-05 Published:2020-03-15
  • Contact: Xiayin YAO E-mail:yaoxy@nimte.ac.cn

Abstract:

All-solid-state lithium batteries, in which the liquid organic electrolytes are replaced by nonflammable inorganic solid electrolytes, are expected to ultimately resolve the combustion and leakage safety issues of lithium batteries. Meanwhile, a lithium anode is anticipated to improve the energy density. In recent years, breakthroughs in ionic conductivity have identified sulfide electrolyte as a promising ion conductor. However, many challenges in this field remain unsolved, including the stability of sulfide electrolytes, the instability of electrolyte/electrode interfaces, and lithium dendrite formations within the electrolyte. Therefore, a stable solid electrolyte/electrode interface is the keystone of all-solid-state lithium batteries with high performance. Considering the challenges and opportunities for all-solid-state lithium batteries based on sulfide electrolytes, we summarize various interface problems and interface modification strategies. Possible research directions and development trends of sulfide-based all-solid-state lithium batteries are also discussed.

Key words: all-solid-state lithium batteries, sulfide electrolyte, interface

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