储能科学与技术 ›› 2012, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 89-102.

• 特约评述 •    下一篇

中高温储热材料的研究现状与展望

葛志伟1, 2, 3, 叶锋1, 2, 杨军1, 2, 丁玉龙1, 2   

  1. 1 中国科学院过程工程研究所多相复杂系统国家重点实验室,北京100190;
    2 中国科学院过程工程研究所-英国利兹大学储能科学与技术联合研究中心,北京100190;
    3 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-30 出版日期:2012-11-19 发布日期:2012-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 叶锋,助理研究员,研究方向为储热材料,纳米电化学及纳米颗粒可控合成.E-mail:fye@mail.ipe.ac.cn.
  • 作者简介:葛志伟(1984--),男,博士研究生,从事中高温复合结构储热材料研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAA03B03),中国科学院重点部署项目(KGZD-EW-302-1),国家自然科学基金(21106151)和英国EPSRC(EP/K002252/1 - Energy Storage for Low Carbon Grids)项目

Recent progress and prospective of medium and high temperatures thermal energy storage materials

GE Zhiwei1, 2, 3, YE Feng1, 2, Mathieu Lasfargues2, YANG Jun1, 2, DING Yulong1, 2   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;
    2 Joint IPE- UoL Institute for Energy Storage Research,Beijing 100190,China;
    3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
  • Received:2012-09-30 Online:2012-11-19 Published:2012-11-19

摘要: 开发中高温储热材料及其制备方法是储热技术发展的关键之一.本文结合中高温储热材料的分类,特点,应用及存在的问题对中高温储热材料的研究进展进行了综述,主要包括显热储热材料,热化学储热材料以及潜热储热材料.探讨了复合结构储热材料及其制备工艺,进一步介绍了其最新研究进展,并对中高温储热材料的下一步研究进行了展望,提出开发高性能纳微复合结构储热材料是未来研究的重点.

关键词: 中高温, 储热材料, 复合结构

Abstract: High performance materials play a key role in the development of thermal energy storage technologies. This paper first provides a state-of-the-art review on the development of thermal energy storage materials with a specific focus on applications at medium and high temperatures. The review covers classification, characteristics, applications and technological barriers for sensible heat storage materials, thermochemical storage materials and latent heat storage materials. Recent progress in the composite structured thermal energy storage materials is then presented. Finally, an outlook of future development of the medium and high temperatures thermal storage materials is given and nano/micro-structured composite materials are recommended as a direction for future research.

Key words: medium and high temperatures, thermal energy storage materials, composite structures

中图分类号: