储能科学与技术 ›› 2015, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 365-373.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2015.04.004

• 研究及进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

电池热管理用相变储能材料的研究进展

刘霞, 匡勇, 钱振, 郭成龙, 黄丛亮, 饶中浩   

  1. 中国矿业大学电力工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-10 出版日期:2015-08-19 发布日期:2015-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 饶中浩,博士,教授,主要研究方向为储能与传热,E-mail:raozhonghao @cumt.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:刘霞(1991—),女,学士,主要研究方向为相变储能过程传热传质,E-mail:17116044@cumt.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51406223)及江苏省自然科学基金青年基金(BK20140190)项目

Review on phase change materials based battery thermal management technology

LIU Xia, KUANG Yong, QIAN Zhen, GUO Chenglong, HUANG Congliang, RAO Zhonghao   

  1. School of Electric Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2015-02-10 Online:2015-08-19 Published:2015-08-19

摘要: 因环保和节能的需要,电动汽车必将成为未来汽车发展的重要方向。影响电池性能、寿命的热管理技术近年来发展迅速。电池热管理根据其传热介质分为空气冷却技术、液体冷却技术和相变材料冷却技术。本文根据近年来国内外对基于相变材料的动力电池热管理研究状况,综述了电池热管理相变材料的研究进展,重点总结了用于电池热管理的相变材料、PCM/高导热粒子、PCM/泡沫金属以及PCM用于电池热管理的形式。

关键词: 相变材料, 电池热管理, 强化传热, 电池温度

Abstract: Due to environmental concerns and needs for energy saving, electric vehicles will become an important area of future development of automotive industry. Recent years have seen rapid development of battery thermal management technologies, which play a crucial role in the battery performance and life-span. Battery thermal management technologies can be classified into three categories of air-cooling, liquid-cooling and phase change materials (PCM) based technologies. This paper provides a review of recent developments in battery thermal management using PCM. Particular focus is on the use of PCM containing highly thermally conductive particles and PCM embedded in metal foams.

Key words: phase change materials, battery thermal management, heat transfer enhancement, battery temperature

中图分类号: