储能科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (9): 3431-3433.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2025.0771

• 储能系统与工程 • 上一篇    

飞轮储能控制技术在新能源风力发电系统中的应用

宋娟()   

  1. 河南工学院机械工程学院，河南 新乡 453003
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-18 修回日期:2025-08-27 出版日期:2025-09-28 发布日期:2025-09-05
  • 作者简介:宋娟（1977—），女，硕士，副教授，研究方向：机电工程。E-mail：249595786@qq.com。

Application of flywheel energy storage control technology in new energy wind power generation systems

Juan SONG()   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Henan Institute of Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, China
  • Received:2025-08-18 Revised:2025-08-27 Online:2025-09-28 Published:2025-09-05

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摘要：

如今，环境污染与能源短缺问题已愈发严重，而新能源风力发电可有效解决相关问题，但受风速波动影响，发电系统面临功率波动和频率不稳定的挑战。飞轮储能控制技术通过高速旋转体可实现动能与电能的转换，具备高频次充放、毫秒级响应及使用寿命长等优势。飞轮储能控制技术可用于抑制新能源风力发电系统的功率波动，维持电网稳定性；改善系统频率响应特性；提升并网点的电压质量，抑制电压闪变与谐波，为高比例新能源电力系统的安全稳定运行提供关键技术支撑。

关键词: 飞轮储能控制技术, 新能源, 风力, 电力系统

Abstract:

Nowadays, the environmental pollution and energy shortage are becoming increasingly serious. New energy wind power generation can effectively solve related problems. However, due to the wind speed fluctuations, the power generation system faces the challenges of power fluctuations and frequency instability. Flywheel energy storage control technology can achieve the conversion of kinetic energy and electric energy using high-speed rotating bodies, and has the advantages of high-frequency charge/discharge capability, millisecond-level response and extended service life. Flywheel energy storage control technology can be used to suppress power fluctuations in new energy wind power generation systems and maintain the stability of the power grid. It can also improve the frequency response characteristics of the system, enhance the voltage quality at the grid connection point, and suppress voltage flicker and harmonics, thus providing key technological support for the secure and stable operation of high-proportion new energy power systems.

Key words: flywheel energy storage control technology, new energy, wind power, power system

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