Review of the operation and fault handling analysis of new energy microgrid systems in military applications

doi:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2024.0184

Abstract

Abstract:

The new energy microgrid provides an effective means to achieve self-sufficient and independent power supplies for military facilities. It also enables the sustainable and uninterrupted power supply for equipment and combat missions, which is a future development trend for military energy systems. The centralized power generation mode can be transformed into a local, flexible, and reliable sustainable power or energy storage system as the new energy microgrid can help alleviate power shortages in daily life and improve production in battlefield or territorial areas, thereby improving the overall energy utilization efficiency of these areas and reducing logistical pressure regarding power supply. The power generation mode of the new energy microgrid has been widely adopted in the field of military energy as it is unrestricted by time and space. The application of this system is rapidly improving through the accumulation of experience and technological advancements, which significantly influence strategic decision-making processes, combat deployment, and equipment effectiveness. However, unlike new energy microgrids for civil applications that operate in normal environments and working conditions, the operation and maintenance of new energy microgrids for military applications encounter a several challenges as they must often be used in extreme environments, complex working conditions, and under high-intensity damage. Therefore, training must be conducted to ensure the efficient operation and maintenance of these systems, and coping strategies for rapid responses and efficient disposal must be determined. Furthermore, the quality of relevant components and ancillary facilities during the construction process must be improved considering the conditions in which new energy microgrids might encounter during military applications, including grid graphite/carbon-fiber bombs, impact damage from explosive waves, electromagnetic pulse interference, grid viruses, drone intrusions, and other artificial interventions that may disrupt the balance of the grid. By improving the adaptability of microgrids to battlefield environments and other complex working conditions, the security, efficiency, and sustainability of these systems may be ensured while supplying energy to the battlefield. This paper provides a systematic review of the latest research on the operation, maintenance, and fault disposal analysis of solar energy, wind energy, and other new energy microgrid systems for military applications. Additionally, directions for the future development and construction of new energy microgrids oriented towards battlefield applications are proposed.

Key words: new energy, microgrids, energy storage, solar energy, wind energy

CLC Number:

TM 732

Yongqi LI, Yun DU, Zhenhua FANG, Songtong ZHANG, Xiayu ZHU, Hailiang HU, Jingyi QIU, Hai MING. Review of the operation and fault handling analysis of new energy microgrid systems in military applications[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2024, 13(8): 2740-2757.

Figures/Tables 7

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