Reliability and economic evaluation of compressed air energy storage in wind power generation systems with transmission constraints

doi:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2024.0489

Abstract

Abstract:

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is recognized as a viable solution to address variability and uncertainty in wind power generation. The performance of energy storage systems is significantly influenced by market conditions and regulatory frameworks, which directly affect the system's quality, reliability, efficiency, and environmental impact. CAES systems can operate independently to maximize profit or in synergy with wind power generation to fully utilize renewable energy resources, thereby achieving mutual benefits in the market. This study investigates the application and potential advantages of CAES in wind power systems with transmission constraints. A comprehensive model is developed to optimize operational strategies for wind energy and CAES, assessing the contributions of CAES to system reliability, efficiency, and environmental goals. The results highlight the benefits of integrating CAES in balancing wind power, enhancing system performance across various metrics. The proposed methods and findings offer valuable guidance for utilities and policymakers in formulating effective regulatory frameworks, promoting large-scale energy storage integration, supporting the expansion of renewable energy, and ensuring a reliable power supply for consumers.

Key words: compressed air energy storage, energy storage system, transmission constraint, wind energy, potential benefit

CLC Number:

TM 61

Hongpeng HE, Xiaoyu WANG, Meijiao XU, Chenglong MA, Wei ZHANG, Li ZHANG. Reliability and economic evaluation of compressed air energy storage in wind power generation systems with transmission constraints[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2024, 13(11): 4226-4234.

Figures/Tables 11

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时间	停电时间成本/(CNY/kW)
1 min	1.41
30 min	3.28
1 h	8.86
10 h	80.56
24 h	137.8

场景	负荷预期损失/(h/年)	预期缺电量 /(MWh/年)	未使用能源的成本/10000亿	容量值/MW	预期风能供应/(GWh/年)
1	8.241	4.23	4.27	4.61	3.87
2	1274	501	531	543	455
3	8.54	3.97	4.68	4.75	4.14
4		135	124	115	127
5		1087	1087	886	996

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