储能科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 388-405.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2024.1215

• 热点点评 • 上一篇    下一篇

锂电池百篇论文点评(2024.10.12024.11.30

郝峻丰1(), 岑官骏1, 乔荣涵1, 朱璟1, 孙蔷馥1, 张新新1, 田孟羽2, 金周2, 詹元杰2, 闫勇2, 贲留斌1,2, 俞海龙1, 刘燕燕1, 周洪3, 黄学杰1,2()   

  1. 1.中国科学院物理研究所,北京 100190
    2.松山湖材料实验室,广东 东莞 523890
    3.中国科学院武汉文献情报中心,湖北 武汉 430071
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-20 修回日期:2024-12-24 出版日期:2025-01-28 发布日期:2025-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 黄学杰 E-mail:haojunfeng21@mails.ucas.ac.cn;xjhuang@iphy. ac.cn
  • 作者简介:郝峻丰(1999—),男,博士研究生,研究方向为锂离子电池,E-mail:haojunfeng21@mails.ucas.ac.cn

Reviews of selected 100 recent papers for lithium batteriesOct. 1, 2024 to Nov. 30, 2024

Junfeng HAO1(), Guanjun CEN1, Ronghan QIAO1, Jing ZHU1, Qiangfu SUN1, Xinxin ZHANG1, Mengyu TIAN2, Zhou JIN2, Yuanjie ZHAN2, Yong YAN2, Liubin BEN1,2, Hailong YU1, Yanyan LIU1, Hong ZHOU3, Xuejie HUANG1,2()   

  1. 1.Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    2.Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523890, Guangdong, China
    3.National Science Library (Wuhan), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, China
  • Received:2024-12-20 Revised:2024-12-24 Online:2025-01-28 Published:2025-02-25
  • Contact: Xuejie HUANG E-mail:haojunfeng21@mails.ucas.ac.cn;xjhuang@iphy. ac.cn

摘要:

本文是一篇近两个月的锂电池文献评述,以“lithium”和“batter”为关键词检索了Web of Science从2024年10月1日至2024年11月30日上线的锂电池研究论文,共有6602篇,选择其中100篇加以评论。正极材料方面主要研究了高镍三元的包覆和掺杂改性,以及其在高电压下所发生的表面和体相的结构演变。合金化储锂负极材料的研究侧重于复合电极结构设计和各类黏结剂的开发,以缓解循环过程中负极材料的体积变化,维持电极完整性。固态电解质的研究主要包括对现有固态电解质的合成、掺杂、结构设计、稳定性和相关性能研究以及对新型固态电解质的探索。其他电解液和添加剂的研究则主要包括不同电解质和溶剂对各类电池材料体系适配的研究,以及对新的功能性添加剂的探索。固态电池方向更多关注于复合正极设计、界面改性和影响锂枝晶生长的因素,同时出现了更多关于固态锂硫电池的研究论文。关于电池产热和气体成分、失效机制、热失控、界面稳定性的电池模型、表征和分析论文也有多篇。理论模拟工作多是关于无机固体电解质中离子输运的研究。

关键词: 锂电池, 正极材料, 负极材料, 电解质, 电池技术

Abstract:

This bimonthly review paper highlights 100 recent published papers on lithium batteries. We searched the Web of Science and found 6602 papers online from Oct. 1, 2024 to Nov. 30, 2024. 100 of them were selected to be highlighted. Ni-rich oxides are still under extensive investigations for the modification of doping and coating. For alloying mechanism anode materials, beside 3D structure design, many researchers pay attention to the binders. The studies of solid-state electrolytes mainly focused on synthesis, doping, structure design and stability of pre-existing materials and developing new materials. For liquid electrolytes, the work is mainly focused on the optimal design of solvents and lithium salts for different battery systems and the test of new functional additives. While more research papers related to solid state Li-S batteries appeared, the design of composite cathode and the modification of interfaces of solid state batteries are continually drawn large attentions. There are also a number of papers on the model, measurement and analysis of battery heat production and gas composition, failure mechanisms, thermal runaway, and interfacial stability, etc. Theoretical simulations are devoted to the study of ion transport in solid state electrolytes.

Key words: lithium batteries, cathode material, anode material, electrolyte, battery technology

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