储能科学与技术 ›› 2014, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (3): 191-196.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2014.03.002

• 特约文章 • 上一篇    下一篇

独立熔盐蓄热电站技术及其评价

吴玉庭, 任楠, 马重芳, 刘斌   

  1. 北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院,传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室及传热与能源利用北京市重点实验室,北京 100124
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-08 出版日期:2014-05-01 发布日期:2014-05-01
  • 作者简介:第一作者及通讯联系人:吴玉庭(1970--),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为高温传热蓄热,高效热功转换,E-mail:wuyuting1970@126.com.
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2010CB227103)及北京市科技计划项目(D121100001012002)

Independent thermal storage power station with molten salt:Technology and evaluation

WU Yuting, REN Nan, MA Chongfang, LIU Bin   

  1. Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation,Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion,Beijing Municipality,College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China
  • Received:2014-04-08 Online:2014-05-01 Published:2014-05-01

摘要: 储能电站可解决可再生能源间歇性和不稳定性的问题,满足常规电力系统和区域能源系统效率,安全性和经济性的迫切需要.本文提出了一种新的蓄热电站技术----独立熔盐蓄热电站,进行了独立熔盐蓄热电站原理的介绍,概念设计和技术经济评价.结果表明:独立熔盐蓄热电站初期投资很低,仅为6152.88元/kW,投资回收期短,在3年以内.独立熔盐蓄热电站占地面积小,可建在城市中实现热电联供,总能效率可由单纯发电的30%提高到80%以上.

关键词: 储能, 熔融盐, 蓄热, 电站

Abstract: Energy storage power station is an effective method to meet the urgent demand for solving the problem of intermittency and instability of renewable energy and improving the efficiency, security and economical efficiency of conventional electric power system and the regional energy system. A new kind of thermal storage power station technology----Independent thermal storage power station with molten salt is proposed in this paper. This paper outlines the principle, conceptual design and techno-economic appraisal of the independent thermal storage power station with molten salt. The results show that initial investment of the station is very low, only 6152.88yuan/kW. Its payback period is short, within three years. Independent storage plant with molten salt can set up in cities and towns with less area occupation and the plants can realize the cogeneration of heat and power. Total efficiency can be raised from 30% for power only to more than 80% for cogeneration.

Key words: energy storage, molten salt, thermal storage, power station

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