Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2014, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (6): 575-583.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2014.06.002

• Research & development • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Recent progress in the application of carbon materials to supercapacitors and lead-carbon batteries

WANG Feng1,2, LIAN Jiali1,2, WANG Kangli1, CHENG Shijie1, JIANG Kai1,2   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology,School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,China;
    2State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,China
  • Received:2014-09-05 Online:2014-11-01 Published:2014-11-01

Abstract: Carbon materials with high specific surface area are crucially important for electrochemical energy storage. They are currently widely used in various electrochemical energy storage devices. This paper reviews the applications of carbon materials with high specific surface area in supercapacitors and lead-carbon. In the field of supercapacitors, the synthesis and application of new types of carbon materials with high specific surface area improves the specific capacity of the electrode. While in the field of lead-acid batteries, using suitable amount of high surface area carbon materials in the anode also improves the electrochemical performance remarkably. It is known as the "lead-carbon" battery. Future development trends of carbon materials in supercapacitors and lead-carbon batteries were briefly discussed as well.

Key words: carbon materials, electrochemical energy storage, supercapacitors, lead-acid batteries

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