储能科学与技术 ›› 2016, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (4): 558-561.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4239.2016.04.023

• 研究及进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

超级电容储能技术在航行横向补给系统中的应用

翟性泉，王  琦，赵厚宽   

  1. 92117部队，北京100072
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-14 修回日期:2016-02-29 出版日期:2016-07-01 发布日期:2016-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 王琦，工程师，研究方向为舰船海上补给装备，E-mail：wqsjz@163.com。
  • 作者简介:翟性泉（1964—），男，研究员，主要研究方向为舰船补给理论与装备，E-mail：xqzhai64@sina.com

The application of Supercapacitor energy storage technology in the alongside replenishment equipment

ZHAI Xingquan，WANG Qi，ZHAO Houkuan   

  1. Unit 92117 of PLA, Beijing 100072 , China
  • Received:2016-01-14 Revised:2016-02-29 Online:2016-07-01 Published:2016-07-01

PDF

469

被引次数

1

摘要：

本工作分析了航行横向补给系统的电动机再生发电问题，通过对蓄电池储能、超导线圈储能、飞轮储能和超级电容储能技术特点的对比，选用超级电容储能系统回收和利用再生电能，提出了超级电容储能系统的设计和应用方案，并对基本设计参数进行了计算。航行横向补给过程中，受到补给船和接收船距离不断变化的影响，补给装置绞车电机在电动和发电两种状态间频繁交互运行。电动机在发电状态下向变频器直流母线反馈大量再生电能，影响电网质量和设备的正常工作。由于超级电容具有功率密度高、充放电功率大、使用寿命长和工作温度范围广的优点，非常适用于电能的快速回收和释放，能够降低系统功率、减小对电网的影响、节约能源，在需要反复进行电能回收和释放的设备中具有较好的应用前景。

关键词: 超级电容, 储能, 横向补给

Abstract:

This paper analyzes the generation power of the driving electric motor in the underway replenishment system. Based on the comparison of technical characteristics of battery, superconducting coil, flywheel and Supercapacitor, choses the Supercapacitor energy storage system to recoverying and utilizing of generation power. The author discusses the design and application of Supercapacitor energy storage system , calculate the basic design parameters . In the underway replenishment process, The distance of the supply ship and the receiving ship is changing, The electric motor of alongside replenishment equipment is repeatedly switched between the power-driven and the power-generated mode. The motor in the power-generated state feedback large generation power to the inverter DC bus, affect the normal work of the replenishment system and pollute the power grid. The Supercapacitor has high power density, high charge and discharge power, long service life and wide operating temperature range, ideally suited for use in the equipments that recoverying and releasing power repeatedly,for reducing system power and the pollution to the grid, also save energy.

Key words: supercapacitor, energy storage, alongside replenishment