储能科学与技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 386-398.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2019.0016

• 热点点评 • 上一篇    下一篇

锂电池百篇论文点评(2018.12.1—2019.1.31)

张华, 田丰, 起文斌, 金周, 赵俊年, 武怿达, 詹元杰, 俞海龙, 贲留斌, 刘燕燕, 黄学杰   

  1. 中国科学院物理研究所, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-20 修回日期:2019-02-22 出版日期:2019-03-01 发布日期:2019-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 黄学杰。E-mail:xjhuang@iphy.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:张华(1993-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为锂离子电池正极材料,E-mail:zhanghua15@mails.ucas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2018YFB0104100)

Reviews of selected 100 recent papers for lithium batteries (Dec.1,2018 to Jan.31,2019)

ZHANG Hua, TIAN Feng, QI Wenbin, JIN Zhou, ZHAO Junnian, WU Yida, ZHAN Yuanjie, YU Hailong, BEN Liubin, LIU Yanyan, HUANG Xuejie   

  1. Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2019-02-20 Revised:2019-02-22 Online:2019-03-01 Published:2019-03-01

摘要: 该文是一篇近两个月的锂电池文献评述,以“lithium”和“batter*”为关键词检索了Web of Science从2018年12月1日至2019年1月31日上线的锂电池研究论文,共有2472篇,选择其中100篇加以评论。正极材料主要研究了三元材料、富锂相材料和尖晶石材料的结构和表面结构随电化学脱嵌锂变化以及掺杂和表面包覆及界面层改进对其循环寿命的影响。硅基和锡基复合负极材料研究侧重于嵌脱锂机理以及SEI界面层,金属锂负极的研究侧重于通过集流体和表面覆盖层的设计以及电解液添加剂来提高其循环性能。固态电解质、电解液添加剂、固态电池、锂硫电池的论文也有多篇。原位分析偏重于界面SEI和电极反应机理,理论模拟工作涵盖储锂机理、动力学、界面SEI形成机理分析和固体电解质等。除了以材料为主的研究之外,还有多篇针对电池分析、电池管理系统技术的研究论文。

关键词: 锂电池, 正极材料, 负极材料, 电解质, 电池技术

Abstract: This bimonthly review paper highlights 100 recent published papers on lithium batteries. We searched the Web of Science and found 2472 papers online from Dec. 1, 2018 to Jan. 31, 2019. 100 of them were selected to be highlighted. Layered oxide and high voltage spinel cathode materials are still under extensive investigations for studying Li+ intercalation-deintercalation mechanism and evolution of surface structure, and the influences of doping, coating and interface modifications on their cycling performances. Large efforts were devoted to Si and Sn based composite anode materials for analyzing the mechanism for Li storage and SEI formation. The cycling properties of metallic lithium electrode are improved by using different kinds of surface cover layer, substrate and electrolyte additives. In-situ technologies are used to analyze the kinetic process and SEI and theoretical work covers the machnism for Li storage, kinetics, SEI and solid state electrolytes. There are a few papers related to solid state electrolytes, electrolyte additives, solid state lithium batteries, Li/S batteries, and modeling.

Key words: lithium batteries, cathode material, anode material, electrolyte, battery technology

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