Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2018, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (5): 926-957.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0162

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Conductivity test and analysis methods for research of lithium batteries

XU Jieru, LING Shigang, WANG Shaofei, PAN Du, NIE Kaihui, ZHANG Hua, QIU Jiliang, LU Jiaze, LI Hong   

  1. Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2018-08-16 Revised:2018-08-23 Online:2018-09-01 Published:2018-09-01
  • Contact: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0162

Abstract: Lithium ionic conductivity, electronic conductivity of active electrode materials and lithium ionic conductivity of electrolyte materials are closely related to the dynamic behavior of lithium batteries. Therefore, conductivity test and analysis contribute the understanding of electrochemical properties of materials, including direct current method (DC), alternating current impedance (AC impedance), and direct current polarization method (DC polarization). Based on the different conductivity characteristics of electrolyte materials and active electrode materials, this paper introduced the methods, principles, equipments, test procedures and precautions of conductivity test. Besides, the analysis of data was illustrated with specific cases of lithium batteries.

Key words: conductivity, direct current method, alternating current impedance, direct current polarization method, lithium batteries

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