Abstract:

The rapid development of large-scale data centers and network cloud technology has led to continuous technological upgrades in data center related industries, while also bringing about increasing energy demand. Traditional data centers are equipped with high-power energy transmission devices to meet their own power needs. With the continuous optimization and upgrading of energy storage systems, new control methods have been provided for energy management in large-scale data centers. In this regard, this study reviews the operational characteristics and categories of current data center energy storage system architectures, including central structures and distributed energy storage architectures, and summarizes in detail the advantages and limitations of different architectures. In addition, the study explored the application of energy storage systems in load shedding safety control and new energy integration safety control, as well as the strategies adopted to ensure network security. Through the dynamic application of energy storage systems, data centers can more effectively manage energy, reduce peak electricity consumption, integrate new energy, and thereby reduce costs and environmental impact.

Key words: energy storage, large-scale, data management, network security