Energy Storage Science and Technology ›› 2019, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 428-441.doi: 10.12028/j.issn.2095-4239.2018.0203

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A review of international safety testing standards and regulations for lithium ion power batteries

ZHU Xiayu1,2, JIN Zhaoqing1, ZHAO Pengcheng1, QIU Jingyi1,2, LU Lin1,2, MING Hai1,2   

  1. 1 Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Beijing 100191, China;
    2 North Military Battery Test Center, Beijing 102205, China
  • Received:2018-10-11 Revised:2018-11-27 Online:2019-03-01 Published:2019-03-01

Abstract: Some of typical safety standards and regulations of lithium ion traction batteries are compared, including ISO 12405, IEC 62660, SAE J2464, SAE J2929, UL 2580, ECE R100-02, GB/T 31485, GB/T 31467.3 and FreedomCAR. Safety tests are classified into three type tests, i·e. mechanical, environmental and electrical tests. The specific parameters of each test item in different standards and regulations are introduced in details. The similarities and differences of Chinese national standards with foreign standards are summarized, some shortcomings in the current standards are pointed out, and suggestions for improvement are put forward.

Key words: lithium ion power batteries, safety test, standards

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