储能科学与技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 504-514.doi: 10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2022.0621
收稿日期:
2022-10-24
修回日期:
2022-11-16
出版日期:
2023-02-05
发布日期:
2022-12-10
通讯作者:
邢洁
E-mail:mqhou318@163.com;xingj@dhu.edu.cn
作者简介:
侯美倩(1999—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为储能系统在电力系统中的应用,E-mail:mqhou318@163.com;
基金资助:
Meiqian HOU1(), Qifan NIU2, Jie XING1(), Yinghao SHAN1
Received:
2022-10-24
Revised:
2022-11-16
Online:
2023-02-05
Published:
2022-12-10
Contact:
Jie XING
E-mail:mqhou318@163.com;xingj@dhu.edu.cn
摘要:
本工作研究了计及可靠性的含源配电网储能系统的优化配置问题。首先,提出了适用于含源配电网供电可靠率指标的计算方法,具体考虑了负荷时序、分布式光伏出力及储能系统运行特性。然后,基于上述计算方法,提出了计及可靠性的含源配电网储能系统的优化配置模型,综合考虑了配电网的可靠性和经济性指标,约束条件包括配电网潮流、系统功率平衡、光伏出力以及储能系统运行。最后,以17节点配电网为例,利用遗传算法对本研究模型进行求解,得到了含光伏配电系统中储能系统的最优安装位置和容量。并且,分析讨论了储能和分布式光伏同步配置、储能在系统侧集中配置等不同的安装方案以及子目标权重系数的设置对目标函数的影响。
中图分类号:
侯美倩, 牛启帆, 邢洁, 单英浩. 计及可靠性的含源配电网储能系统的优化配置[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2023, 12(2): 504-514.
Meiqian HOU, Qifan NIU, Jie XING, Yinghao SHAN. Optimal configuration of energy storage system in active distribution network with the consideration of reliability[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2023, 12(2): 504-514.
表2
储能配置结果比较"
方案 | 储能配置点(容量/MWh) | 储能总容量/MWh | 目标函数 | 供电可靠率 | 收益比 | 投资回收期/年 | Cc/元 | Cbess/元 | Ce/元 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
本研究方案 | 5(0.72)、13(0.67)、17(0.54) | 1.93 | 0.011 | 98.3070% | 0.15 | 6.67 | 481.42 | 8648.41 | 1387.33 |
对比方案一 | 5(0.72)、13(0.67)、16(0.54) | 1.93 | 0.034 | 98.2719% | 0.14 | 7.15 | 481.42 | 6381.76 | 994.23 |
对比方案二 | 4(0.72)、13(0.67)、16(0.54) | 1.93 | 0.098 | 98.2308% | 0.12 | 8.34 | 481.42 | 3366.84 | 480.54 |
对比方案三 | 5(3)、13(2.5)、17(2.5) | 8 | 0.114 | 98.3076% | 0.12 | 8.34 | 1995.52 | 40359.12 | 5078.06 |
对比方案四 | 5(3)、13(3)、17(3) | 9 | 0.126 | 98.3088% | 0.12 | 8.34 | 2244.96 | 45432.51 | 5537.29 |
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